Weather statistics, phenology and records

Monthly averages, climate normals, phenology, growing degree days and weather records for Mustamäe, Tallinn, Estonia.

Highest temperature
82.2 F
18 Jul
Lowest temperature
1.4 F
25 Jan
Total precipitation
9.0 in
65 Rain days
Strongest wind gust
46.1 mph
25 Apr

Monthly averages

Month Avg temp Max temp Min temp Precipitation Rain days
Jan 18.5 F 29.3 F 1.4 F 0.0 in 0
Feb 19.6 F 38.5 F 2.8 F 0.1 in 3
Mar 39.9 F 60.3 F 29.3 F 0.2 in 9
Apr 42.1 F 59.7 F 29.8 F 0.5 in 5
May 53.4 F 75.6 F 35.8 F 1.3 in 9
Jun 62.4 F 79.3 F 48.4 F 2.9 in 13
Jul 64.6 F 82.2 F 47.5 F 3.2 in 19
Aug 63.5 F 77.2 F 54.7 F 0.7 in 7
Sep -- -- -- -- --
Oct -- -- -- -- --
Nov -- -- -- -- --
Dec -- -- -- -- --

Season Tracker 2026

🌸 Spring days
101
Days with T_max ≥ 15°C
☀️ Summer days
15
Days with T_max ≥ 25°C
🔥 Tropical days
0
Days with T_max ≥ 30°C
❄️ Frost days
73
Days with T_min < 0°C
🧊 Ice days
55
Days with T_max < 0°C
🌧️ Precipitation days
65
Days with rain ≥ 0.1 mm

Seasonal milestones

Milestone 2026 Difference
🌸 First spring day 14 Mar 32 days earlier
☀️ First summer day 04 Jun 12 days later
🌡️ First tropical day
❄️ Last spring frost 11 Apr 8 days earlier
🍂 First autumn frost
🧊 First ice day 01 Jan 36 days earlier

Growing Degree Days (base 10 °C) — Total GDD: 684

Peak GDD period

Shows daily GDD bars and a 14-day rolling total so warm stretches stand out.

Best 14-day period
19 Jun – 2 Jul
130.2 GDD
Average per day: 9.3 GDD

What are Growing Degree Days?

Growing Degree Days (GDD) measure accumulated heat above a base temperature — not calendar days.

GDD = max(0, (Tmax + Tmin) / 2 − 10)

Each day contributes a value equal to how many degrees the average temperature exceeds 10 °C. A day with a high of 26 °C and a low of 12 °C contributes (26 + 12) / 2 − 10 = 9 GDD.

The total GDD for a year is the sum of all daily values. A warm summer can easily produce 1 000 – 1 500 GDD, which is why the total is much larger than 365.

Base temperature: 10 °C (growing threshold for most plants in temperate climates).

All-time records

Highest temperature
91.2 F 29 Jul 2018
#2
90.0 F 21 Jun 2021
#3
89.8 F 22 Jun 2021
#4
89.8 F 10 Jul 2021
#5
89.2 F 28 Jun 2022
Lowest temperature
-2.6 F 04 Jan 2024
#2
-2.4 F 03 Jan 2024
#3
0.3 F 18 Feb 2021
#4
0.3 F 07 Dec 2021
#5
0.7 F 02 Jan 2024
Warmest day (avg)
81.5 F 21 Jun 2021
#2
81.5 F 22 Jun 2021
#3
80.8 F 29 Jul 2018
#4
80.6 F 10 Jul 2021
#5
80.4 F 27 Jun 2022
Coldest day (avg)
0.0 F 03 Jan 2024
#2
2.5 F 02 Jan 2024
#3
3.0 F 04 Jan 2024
#4
5.4 F 06 Dec 2021
#5
5.9 F 27 Feb 2018
Largest daily range
62.6 F 25 Aug 2024
#2
61.3 F 14 May 2018
#3
60.8 F 14 Apr 2018
#4
59.4 F 10 May 2021
#5
59.0 F 21 May 2019
Most precipitation (day)
1.1 in 30 Jun 2020
#2
1.0 in 11 Jun 2026
#3
0.9 in 20 Apr 2025
#4
0.9 in 02 Jul 2023
#5
0.9 in 14 Sep 2024
Highest rain rate
9.6 in 16 Dec 2023
#2
6.7 in 02 Aug 2017
#3
3.9 in 23 Jun 2021
#4
3.6 in 02 Aug 2018
#5
3.4 in 11 Jun 2024
Strongest wind gust
70.0 mph 07 Oct 2023
#2
59.1 mph 18 Dec 2019
#3
57.0 mph 19 Jun 2018
#4
57.0 mph 09 Mar 2019
#5
53.0 mph 27 Mar 2017
Highest average wind
22.6 mph 07 Oct 2023
#2
20.7 mph 17 Sep 2020
#3
20.2 mph 08 Oct 2023
#4
19.9 mph 02 Nov 2024
#5
19.4 mph 14 Jan 2022
Highest pressure
31 inHg 07 Feb 2025
#2
31 inHg 08 Feb 2025
#3
31 inHg 08 Feb 2017
#4
31 inHg 07 Feb 2017
#5
31 inHg 19 Mar 2022
Lowest pressure
28 inHg 17 Feb 2022
#2
28 inHg 10 Feb 2020
#3
28 inHg 30 Jan 2022
#4
28 inHg 05 Apr 2022
#5
29 inHg 11 Feb 2020
Highest humidity
99% 05 Apr 2018
#2
99% 04 Jul 2018
#3
99% 28 Dec 2018
#4
99% 11 May 2019
#5
99% 29 Dec 2023
Lowest humidity
1% 16 Nov 2025
#2
14% 22 May 2022
#3
19% 06 Apr 2019
#4
19% 29 Apr 2019
#5
19% 14 Mar 2022
Highest UV index
5.9 03 Jul 2025
#2
5.7 11 Jul 2021
#3
5.6 26 Jun 2021
#4
5.6 02 Jul 2025
#5
5.5 28 Jun 2020
Highest solar radiation
1088 W/m² 25 Jul 2017
#2
1068 W/m² 24 Jun 2025
#3
1044 W/m² 10 Jul 2022
#4
1042 W/m² 03 Jul 2019
#5
1036 W/m² 19 Jun 2017
Most sunshine hours
18.6 h 28 Jun 2023
#2
18.2 h 19 Jun 2023
#3
18.1 h 06 Jun 2022
#4
18.1 h 21 Jun 2022
#5
18.1 h 10 Jun 2023

Climate normals vs 2026

Departure from normal

Month Normal avg Actual avg Departure
Jan 28.2 F 18.5 F -9.7 F
Feb 28.2 F 19.6 F -8.6 F
Mar 34.7 F 39.9 F +5.2 F
Apr 41.9 F 42.1 F +0.2 F
May 52.7 F 53.4 F +0.7 F
Jun 62.4 F 62.4 F 0.0 F
Jul 65.5 F 64.6 F -0.9 F
Aug 64.0 F 63.5 F -0.5 F
Sep -- -- --
Oct -- -- --
Nov -- -- --
Dec -- -- --

Compare periods

vs
vs